Personal Flotation Device (PFD): A properly fitting life jacket, also known as a PFD, is non-negotiable and should be worn at all times while kayaking. It's your lifeline on the water, providing buoyancy in case of emergency. Make sure to double check that your PFD is Coast Guard-approved and up to date! (While PFDs don’t officially expire, they can lose their buoyancy over time.)

Kayak: Naturally, you'll need a kayak! Choose one suitable for your skill level and the type of water you'll be navigating. Sit-on-top kayaks are ideal for beginners and warm weather, while sit-inside kayaks offer more protection in colder climates. Sea kayaks are perfect for outings in the ocean and for transporting lightweight camping gear on multiday trips. Shorter recreational kayaks are what you want for calm water excursions on protected bays, harbors, and inland water ways.

Paddle: Invest in a quality paddle that suits the type of paddling you’ll be doing, whether it’s a short afternoon float or a multi-night trip. Lightweight yet durable materials such as fiberglass or carbon fiber are excellent choices for a comfortable paddling experience. 

Price: While paddle prices cover a wide spectrum, don’t automatically dismiss a pricier lighter weight paddle. Lighter weight paddles will save you all kinds of energy, especially as your paddling adventures get longer. 

Sizing: The size of your paddle depends on the style of kayak and your style of paddling. If you’re paddling a wide recreational kayak, you’ll need a paddle that’s a bit longer. As you gain experience and enter into sea kayaking or kayak touring, you’ll find a shorter paddle more efficient. 

Try as many paddles as you can before buying super lightweight. Start inexpensive until you find your ideal weight and length, then the paddle you don’t use can become your spare.

Emergency Gear: Prepare for unexpected situations with a multi-tool or knife, a kayak repair kit, and a basic kayak safety and rescue kit (which typically includes a paddle float, bilge pump, and tow rope). Be sure to pack some essential safety gear if you plan to kayak during low-light conditions, or if you’re caught out after dark sets in. Most locations require sound devices (such as a whistle or horn) and white lights (like a waterproof flashlight or headlamp) for paddling after dark.

Navigation Tools: Bring a map, chart, compass, or GPS device to help navigate your kayaking route. It's easy to lose track of direction on the water, especially in unfamiliar territory. If you decide to paddle in a tidal zone, a tide chart is a must-have to help you time your trip, preventing you from paddling against a strong current or getting stranded as the tide goes out.

Waterproof Storage: Keep your belongings in tip-top shape with dry bags or waterproof containers. Stash any essentials – like snacks, water bottles, sunscreen, rain gear, and first-aid kits – in these containers to prevent them from getting wet.

Appropriate Clothing: Dress according to the weather and water conditions. Wear moisture-wicking clothes that dry quickly and have layers on hand to adjust to the changing temps of the day. Don't forget a hat, sunglasses (with a strap!), and water shoes or sandals with good traction so that you can be properly fitted for your kayaking adventure.

Sun Protection: Shield yourself from the sun's rays with water-resistant sunscreen, a wide-brimmed hat, and UV-protective clothing. Reapply sunscreen regularly, especially if you're out on the water for an extended period. Here’s a hot tip: the sun reflects off the water, so be sure to lather up the spots you normally don’t think of: around your nostrils, behind your ears, and on your lower chin and upper neck area.

Communication Devices: You’ll want to keep your cell phone in a waterproof case, first and foremost. Another essential to pack is a marine radio for ocean environments so that you can reach out for help in case of emergencies. Tip: Embark on your kayaking journey with a fully charged phone and set it to airplane mode to conserve battery during your trip. 

Float Plan: Although you don’t bring this you want to let somebody know where you going and when you plan on returning. The float plan will include where you are or intend on going, your return time and who to call if you’re not back when you say you would be. Thus if you find yourself in trouble help will be on its way.

Snacks and Water: Stay hydrated and fueled throughout your kayaking excursion with plenty of water and high-energy snacks, such as trail mix, energy bars, or fresh fruit.

Dry Clothes: Pack a change of clothes in your waterproof bag. You'll appreciate having dry, warm attire waiting for you after a day of paddling (and all the splashes that come along the way).

Let’s summarize! If there’s one thing to take away from this post, it’s that experienced paddlers value preparedness more than anything else. Take this information and use it as a packing list for your next kayaking trip. It’s always a huge bummer getting to the launch site and realizing you left your paddle at home. Also, don’t forget to check the weather forecast, familiarize yourself with the water conditions, and let someone know your float plans and expected return time. With the right gear and mindset, you’ll be all set for a safe and enjoyable kayaking adventure!

Ready to get out on the water? Find out what kayaking courses and tours L.L.Bean Outdoor Discovery Programs has to offer near you, starting at just $34.95! Once you learn the basics, you might be ready to purchase your own kayak package. L.L.Bean offers a wide range of kayaking gear options for every paddler! And for more expert paddling tips, tricks, and advice, don't miss our collection of how-to articles and videos on Explore L.L.Bean.

See you out there!